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2024 Q2 Communicable Disease Report

SUMMARY OF SELECT REPORTABLE DISEASES*                                                                                                                                             

 

JAN-JUN of the year

5-year median** 

 MORBIDITY

2023 

2024 

 

Campylobacteriosis

16

12

28

Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE)

3

12

4

Chagas disease

1

0

0

Coccidioidomycosis (Valley Fever)

50

87

73

Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD)

1

0

0

Cryptosporidiosis

1

0

2

Dengue

0

0

0

E. coli, Shiga toxin-producing

3

1

1

Giardiasis

3

5

1

Haemophilus influenzae, invasive disease

0

0

0

Hepatitis A

0

2

2

Hepatitis B

11

6

12

Influenza

800

1,024

800

Legionellosis

0

2

0

Lyme disease

0

0

0

Malaria

0

0

0

Measles

0

0

0

Meningococcal invasive disease 

0

0

0

Mpox (Monkeypox)

0

0

0

Mumps

0

0

0

Pertussis (whooping cough)

3

3

3

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)

307

510

74

Salmonellosis

16

11

6

Shigellosis

0

4

0

Streptococcal group A: invasive disease

4

2

1

Streptococcal Group B: invasive (in infants < 90 days)

0

0

0

Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcal invasive disease)

6

7

6

Tuberculosis, active disease

1

0

1

West Nile virus infection 

0

0

0

Zika virus infection

0

0

0

COVID-19

1,896

1,432

6,062

* Data are provisional and subject to change; counts reflect confirmed and probable cases in residents of Mohave County only;  Counts are based on date reported to MCDPH, not necessarily date of infection.                                                                                                       

**The 5-year median is calculated using counts from this same time period in the years 2019 - 2023.  Covid-19 is a 4-yr median 

Mosquitos

MCDPH has been conducting mosquito trapping and responding to mosquito nuisance complaints. Twice this season we have met the threshold to conduct mosquito abatement (i.e., adulticide fogging by our contracted applicator) in areas in Mohave Valley.

Canine Schistosomiasis

(Caused by Heterobilharzia americana)

Since 2018, there have been a number of cases of canine schistosomiasis in dogs from three counties in southern California.  The trematode parasite that caused their infections (Heterobilharzia americana), was not previously known to be endemic to southern California or the west.  All the affected dogs had been swimming in the Colorado River (near Blythe, California) before being diagnosed.  A timely study of the Colorado River waters near Blythe revealed established populations of the parasite’s snail hosts as well as the presence of the parasite.

 

Source:  Baniya A, Goldy CJ, Ardpairin J, Achi P, Chang YW, Adrianza RC, Vitta A, Dillman AR. Canine Schistosomiasis in the West Coast: Heterobilharzia americana in Two Natural Intermediate Hosts Found in the Colorado River, California. Pathogens. 2024; 13(3):245. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens13030245

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